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Final ID: Poster #: EDU-066

Introduction to the Technical Aspects of PET/MRI with Clinical Applications to Pediatric Neuroradiology for Residents and Fellows

Purpose or Case Report: PET/MRI has recently become a clinical realization after overcoming complex hardware and image reconstruction issues. The goal of this educational exhibit is to provide a comprehensive, yet understandable, introduction to these aspects of PET/MRI along with displaying a pictorial assay of different normal and abnormal metabolic findings within the field of Pediatric Neuroradiology.

The first part of this presentation will begin by highlighting the basic hardware components of the PET/CT contrasting with the interactions between the main components of the PET/MRI scanner along with their associated solutions. In general, these issues include how MRI can affect PET in terms of their magnetic field and RF properties and how PET affect MRI due to the scintillator/electronic components.

The second part will begin by discussing some soft tissue and hardware attenuation correction techniques that are currently in use, such as: Segmentation and atlas-based methods along with attenuation map generation and coil localization methods. Additionally, we will show the consequence of field-of-view (FOV) mismatch between the PET and MRI acquisitions and partial volume effects along with their solutions.

The final part will showcase clinical applications of PET/MRI to Pediatric Neuroradiology, featuring imaging protocol details and a pictorial guide of normal distributions and pathologic conditions. Clinical examples range from seizure localization, cortical malformations, manifestations of Phakomatoses, perinatal stroke, tumor recurrence, and Flutriciclamide (18F-GE180) imaging in the setting of neuroinflammation.
Methods & Materials:
Results:
Conclusions:
  • Chan, Alex  ( Christiana Care Health System , Bear , Delaware , United States )
  • Laughlin, Brady  ( Christiana Care Health System , Bear , Delaware , United States )
  • Latshaw, Rachael  ( Christiana Care Health System , Bear , Delaware , United States )
  • Abid, Waqas  ( Christiana Care Health System , Bear , Delaware , United States )
  • Iaia, Alberto  ( Christiana Care Health System , Bear , Delaware , United States )
  • Moftakhar, Parham  ( Christiana Care Health System , Bear , Delaware , United States )
  • Kandula, Vinay  ( Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children , Wilmington , Delaware , United States )
  • Nikam, Rahul  ( Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children , Wilmington , Delaware , United States )
  • Choudhary, Arabinda  ( Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children , Wilmington , Delaware , United States )
Session Info:

Posters - Educational

Neuroradiology

SPR Posters - Educational

More abstracts on this topic:
PET/MRI of Children with Cancer: Your Key To Success

Jayapal Praveen, Baratto Lucia, Rashidi Ali, Daldrup-link Heike

Impact of diffusion-weighted sequences in 18F-FDG PET/MR whole-body pediatric oncologic imaging

Sanders Vanessa, Khanna Geetika, Mhlanga Joyce, Ponisio Maria

More abstracts from these authors:
Basic Physics of ASL with Clinical Applications to Pediatric Neuroradiology

Chan Alex, Laughlin Brady, Abid Waqas, Latshaw Rachael, Iaia Alberto, Moftakhar Parham, Nikam Rahul, Kandula Vinay, Choudhary Arabinda

Differential Diagnosis and Imaging Patterns of Commonly Encountered Pediatric Stroke Mimcs

Krishnan Vijay, Kandula Ashrith, Nikam Rahul

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