Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn disease, is a cause of significant morbidity in the pediatric population. Perirectal disease is a Crohn related complication affecting as many as 62% of children. Magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) is being increasingly utilized in characterizing the extent of IBD. Dedicated perirectal disease imaging, such as a T2 SPACE, requires an additional 10-15 minutes of imaging time on an already time constrained modality. The goal of our study was to determine the best imaging protocol for patients without clinically suspicious perirectal disease based on the incidence in this population. Read More

Meeting name: SPR 2018 Annual Meeting & Postgraduate Course , 2018

Authors: Reddy Nidhi, Chan Sherwin, Robinson Amie, Mardis Neil, Dahl Amy, Fickenscher Kristin

Keywords: Perirectal Disease Imaging, MR Enterography, Pediatric MRI

The diagnosis of non accidental trauma (NAT) has significant clinical, therapeutic and social implications for the patient and the family. The recognition of suspicious fractures and fracture patterns, in conjunction with the clinical findings, plays an important role in the accurate diagnosis. However, there are congenital, metabolic and infectious processes that can mimic skeletal findings of NAT. Radiologists must be cognizant of these mimics and recognize the imaging and clinical findings that differentiate them from NAT to ensure accurate diagnosis and appropriate intervention. This educational exhibit aims to elucidate the key radiographic features and clinical presentations that distinguish NAT from conditions that can mimic its appearance, such as osteogenesis imperfecta, rickets, and metabolic bone diseases. Through a series of case studies and imaging examples, we will explore the skeletal findings of NAT mimics and compare them with the common fracture patterns associated with NAT, highlighting the imaging and clinical findings that differentiate the two. We will emphasize the importance of a thorough patient history and multidisciplinary approach in evaluating suspected cases of abuse. By understanding the nuances of NAT mimics, radiologists can improve their diagnostic acumen, reduce the risk of misdiagnosis, and ultimately contribute to better patient outcomes. Read More

Meeting name: SPR 2025 Annual Meeting , 2025

Authors: Kosaraju Sriya, Errampalli Eric, Illimoottil Mathew, Illimoottil Sarah, Tran Noelle, Leland Kristin, Mardis Neil

Keywords: Fractures, Skeletal Survey, NAT/Abuse