Final Pr. ID: Poster #: EDU-048
In 2021, the European Society of Radiology published its whitepaper: “ESR white paper: blockchain and medical imaging”. Blockchain provides trustful information on how, who, and when data was generated. While blockchain has become familiar to the public due to the cryptocurrency markets, there are many applications in health care and medical imaging that blockchain technology can be used. The purpose of this exhibit is to provide radiologists a background to understand blockchain by highlighting the technological aspects, history, and applications in healthcare and radiology.
The exhibit will be divided as follows:
1. Underlying technology of blockchain and what separates it from traditional databases.
2. Historical overview of blockchain.
3. Potential use cases of blockchain in healthcare and deep learning/AI.
4. Specific use cases of blockchain in medical imaging (and pediatric radiology?)
5. Challenges and Limitations. Areas for the radiology community to engage and collaborate in the development and implementation of blockchain technologies in research and patient care.
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Authors: Zember Jonathan
Keywords: cryptography, Informatics
Lall Neil, Spaeth-cook Douglas, Ho Mai Lan, Zucker Evan
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: EDU-002
Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds great promise in pediatric radiology, but its adoption has been slower compared to adult imaging. Although a 2022 special issue of Pediatric Radiology highlighted potential AI applications, the number of FDA-cleared AI algorithms for pediatric radiology remains limited. As of October 2024, out of 333 FDA-cleared AI Software-as-a-Medical-Device (SaMD) tools, only 26 (8%) are applicable to pediatric imaging, despite children comprising 22% of the U.S. population. More strikingly, only three (<1%) of these SaMD tools are specifically designed for pediatric use, focusing on dental cavity detection, bone age assessment, and hip dysplasia. This educational exhibit showcases the different types of FDA-cleared SaMD AI algorithms designated for use in pediatric radiology and identifies the clinical needs being served as well as those that have yet to be addressed. Additionally, the exhibit will explore the discordance in the development of AI imaging tools for the pediatric population compared to adults, highlighting risks created by this gap and addressing the reasons for such a disparity. Read More
Authors: Lall Neil , Spaeth-cook Douglas , Ho Mai Lan , Zucker Evan
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Pediatric Radiology, Informatics
Sher Andrew, Hayatghaibi Shireen, Kan J., Sammer Marla
Final Pr. ID: Paper #: 077
To analyze the effect of point-of-care ACR-clinical decision support (CDS) software embedded in the electronic health records (EHR) on CT ordering patterns in a quaternary care pediatric emergency center (EC). Read More
Authors: Sher Andrew , Hayatghaibi Shireen , Kan J. , Sammer Marla
Keywords: decision support, pediatric, informatics
Battle Wilson, Bala Wasif, Smith Hayden, Moon John, Li Hanzhou, Weinberg Brent, Trivedi Hari
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-003
Pediatric radiology presents unique educational challenges, requiring trainees to master complex imaging patterns across varying patient ages and developmental stages. We developed an innovative learning platform powered by large language models (LLMs) to address these challenges through personalized, adaptive instruction. Our approach aims to bridge the gap between traditional teaching methods and the need for consistent, scalable feedback in pediatric imaging education. Read More
Authors: Battle Wilson , Bala Wasif , Smith Hayden , Moon John , Li Hanzhou , Weinberg Brent , Trivedi Hari
Keywords: Adaptive Learning, Educational Informatics
Sher Andrew, Hayatghaibi Shireen, Sammer Marla
Final Pr. ID: Paper #: 078
The purpose of this study is to share our experience implementing a clinical decision support (CDS) solution for imaging at a quaternary care pediatric academic hospital. Read More
Authors: Sher Andrew , Hayatghaibi Shireen , Sammer Marla
Keywords: decision support, pediatric, informatics
Sammer Marla, Hayatghaibi Shireen, Nguyen Haithuy, Sher Andrew
Final Pr. ID: Paper #: 170
In our pediatric radiology department, radiographs (XR) are the shared responsibility of body radiologists, expected to be read in addition to daily modality-based or site-specific assignments. Due to concerns that the increasing XR volume was unevenly shared amongst colleagues, a software intervention was developed to improve weekday 7am-5pm workload balance by auto-distributing exams at 10-minute intervals during peak hours to rotation worklists within PACS; a cap of 20 distributed exams to each target worklist was set. Metrics to evaluate the intervention’s effectiveness were assessed. Additionally, as there was concern that assigning exams may result in slower turnaround times (TATs) and increased errors, TATs and error rates were evaluated. Read More
Authors: Sammer Marla , Hayatghaibi Shireen , Nguyen Haithuy , Sher Andrew
Keywords: turnaround time, informatics, radiographs
Hogan James, Frasso Rosemary, Hailu Tigist, Tate Alyssa, Martin Robert, Sze Raymond
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-025
To explore the imaging clinical decision support (ICDS) needs of pediatric emergency department physicians (PEDP’s) prior to the implementation of imaging clinical decision support software (ICDSS). Read More
Authors: Hogan James , Frasso Rosemary , Hailu Tigist , Tate Alyssa , Martin Robert , Sze Raymond
Keywords: Informatics, Education