Scrotal and paratesticular abnormalities in the pediatric population encompass a wide spectrum of conditions, ranging from benign congenital anomalies to rare but potentially aggressive neoplastic processes. Timely and accurate identification of these entities is critical for guiding appropriate clinical management, minimizing unnecessary surgical procedures, and ensuring prompt diagnosis of serious or life-threatening conditions. This pictorial review offers a thorough and visually rich overview of both frequently encountered and uncommon testicular and paratesticular lesions in children. Common findings such as hydrocele, varicocele, inguinal hernia, and epididymal cysts are presented alongside rare and unusual entities including supernumerary testis, scrotal plexiform neurofibroma, testicular adrenal rest tumors, epididymal cystadenoma, and rhabdomyosarcoma. The various types of spermatic cord hydroceles will also be shown. For each condition, characteristic imaging features are illustrated using multiple modalities—ultrasound, MRI, and CT—highlighting key diagnostic clues that aid in differentiating these lesions from mimics with similar clinical or radiologic presentations. By emphasizing the salient imaging findings and providing practical tips for interpretation, this educational exhibit aims to enhance radiologists’ awareness of rare pediatric scrotal pathologies, improve diagnostic confidence, and ultimately contribute to better-informed treatment decisions and optimized patient outcomes. Read More

Meeting name: IPR 2026 Congress , 2026

Authors: Silva Gleidson, Gupta Kanika, Mcgraw Marty, Koberlein George, Verhage Thomas, Kucera Jennifer

Keywords: Testicles, Testicular Tumor, Scrotum

The Society of Pediatric Radiology (SPR) has recognized the urgent need for improved education in neonatal imaging, especially given rapid advancements and innovation in imaging technology and techniques. This initiative is aimed at pinpointing specific areas within neonatal imaging that require enhanced outreach and training for physicians, ultimately to improve care for neonates. Read More

Meeting name: SPR 2025 Annual Meeting , 2025

Authors: Gwal Kriti, A Ebinesh, Ames Jeff, Dong Su-zhen, Lorenz Kevin, Hwang Misun, Barton Katherine, Birkemeier Krista, Shah Chetan, Verhage Thomas, Narayanan Srikala, Li Yi, Janitz Emily, Brown Brandon

Keywords: Education, Neonatal, Preterm Neonate