Gupta Ananya, Erkanli Alaattin, Badea Cristian, Cao Joseph, Clark Darin, Solomon Justin, Bache Steve, Janos Sara, Fadell Michael, Gaca Ana, Carrico Caroline, Morrison Samantha
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-001
Patients with congenital cardiac disease are a vulnerable population who require early and repeat CT imaging. However, decreasing ionizing radiation dose in pediatric CT increases image noise. We evaluated a self-supervised deep learning denoising model integrating sparse coding with a modified Vision Transformer (SC-mViT) compared with a non-local means (NLM) algorithm using quantitative and qualitative metrics. Read More
Authors: Gupta Ananya, Erkanli Alaattin, Badea Cristian, Cao Joseph, Clark Darin, Solomon Justin, Bache Steve, Janos Sara, Fadell Michael, Gaca Ana, Carrico Caroline, Morrison Samantha
Keywords: Congenital Heart , Artificial Intelligence , CT
Tepe Will, Somasundaram Elanchezhian, Clark Stephen, Dillman Jonathan, Ayyala Rama, Luna Bryan, Towbin Alexander
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-002
To assess the adoption and performance of a deep learning-based bone age interpretation tool deployed into the clinic over a period of 4 years. Read More
Authors: Tepe Will, Somasundaram Elanchezhian, Clark Stephen, Dillman Jonathan, Ayyala Rama, Luna Bryan, Towbin Alexander
Keywords: Bone Age , Pediatric Imaging , Quality Control
Greiner Barbara, Kueck Fabian, Hammer Simone
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-004
Bone metabolism in children who have undergone pediatric liver transplantation (pLT) can be negatively affected, particularly in the presence of biliary complications. Pediatric bone status entering adulthood is a critical determinant of bone health through adulthood. The aim of this study was to evaluate bone age (BA), a marker of skeletal maturity, and bone health index (BHI), a surrogate marker of bone density, in pLT recepients. Read More
Authors: Greiner Barbara, Kueck Fabian, Hammer Simone
Keywords: Liver Transplantation , Bone Expert , Bone Health Index
Atasoy Duygu, Vasylechko Serge, Kurugol Sila
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-005
To assess the epidemiological distribution, anatomical patterns, and classification trends of pediatric wrist fractures over 15 years, with emphasis on age- and sex-specific variations, laterality, and fracture co-occurrences and to demonstrate the utility of large language models (LLMs) for large-scale, automated extraction and analysis of radiologic data. Read More
Authors: Atasoy Duygu, Vasylechko Serge, Kurugol Sila
Keywords: Bone , X-Ray , Fracture Detection
Oliva Vanesa, Mueller Emily, Mueller Thomas, Tolend Mirkamal, Doria Andrea
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-006
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is involved in approximately 40% of children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), but its involvement can be silent, without obvious clinical findings. Contrast-enhanced MRI is therefore key for diagnosis and follow-up of patients, remaining the diagnostic gold standard, as it is able to evaluate both inflammatory and osteochondral changes. Improving the quantitative evaluation of mandibular condylar morphology and radiomic features on MRI has immense practical utility for clinical management decisions in JIA. In this study we evaluated the potential of automated machine learning-based segmentation of the condylar head when applied to routinely acquired TMJ MRI exams. Read More
Authors: Oliva Vanesa, Mueller Emily, Mueller Thomas, Tolend Mirkamal, Doria Andrea
Keywords: TMJ
Tangsiwong Thipsumon, Ugan Atik Sezen, Yoo Shi-joon, Lam Christopher
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-009
Scimitar syndrome is characterized by anomalous right pulmonary venous connection to the inferior vena cava with ipsilateral lung underdevelopment. Patients often have additional cardiac and extracardiac anomalies as part of the syndrome, leading to a wide range of clinical manifestations. Robust data about the variant anomalies and associated outcomes are lacking. We aimed to describe anatomical variations and clinical outcomes in scimitar syndrome. Read More
Authors: Tangsiwong Thipsumon, Ugan Atik Sezen, Yoo Shi-joon, Lam Christopher
Shoaib Navaira, Rigsby Devyn, Patrick Lenehan, Clark Kendall, Gallo Sebastian, Egan Natalie, Victoria Teresa, Gee Michael, Sagar Pallavi
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-015
To evaluate the usability, workflow impact, and communication effectiveness of an asynchronous electronic consultation (e-Consult) platform implemented within pediatric radiology department. The platform was assessed from the perspectives of both pediatric care providers and radiologists following its integration at a tertiary academic medical center. Read More
Authors: Shoaib Navaira, Rigsby Devyn, Patrick Lenehan, Clark Kendall, Gallo Sebastian, Egan Natalie, Victoria Teresa, Gee Michael, Sagar Pallavi
Keywords: Consult , Workload , Quality Improvement
Ravi Shweta, Riedesel Erica, Kaplan Summer
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-016
Clinical decision support (CDS) may positively affect patient care in radiology by encouraging high-value imaging, usually via society guidelines. Given recent national initiatives for high-value imaging, imaging-related CDS was deployed by many hospital systems. Existing studies show modest reduction in low-utility imaging following CDS implementation. With the adoption of pediatric-specific imaging guidelines at our institution, we seek to evaluate the direct impact of CDS on clinician orders, particularly in the emergency department (ED). Read More
Authors: Ravi Shweta, Riedesel Erica, Kaplan Summer
Keywords: Quality Improvement , Dashboards , Clinical Pathway
Walsh Caroline, Leschied Jessica, Mehollin-ray Amy Robben, Riedesel Erica, Kim Helen Hr
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-017
To understand pediatric radiologists’ attitudes toward climate change, perception of patient impacts, knowledge of the impact of health systems on global warming, and beliefs on the role of health systems in mitigating climate change impact. The secondary purpose was to understand geographic or generational differences. Read More
Authors: Walsh Caroline, Leschied Jessica, Mehollin-ray Amy Robben, Riedesel Erica, Kim Helen Hr
Keywords: Education , Survey , Healthcare Policy
Life Chelsea, Skrivanek Jordan, Tung Eric, Chow Jeanne
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-020
To develop a reproducible framework for designing subspecialty pediatric radiology curricula. Read More
Authors: Life Chelsea, Skrivanek Jordan, Tung Eric, Chow Jeanne
Keywords: Education , Curriculum , Quality Improvement
Lopez-rippe Julian, Rosenbaum Dov, Sim Jeffrey, Charles Christina, Kirby Jaime, Lerebo Wondwossen, Kaplan Summer
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-021
Neck/airway radiographs in children are difficult due to variable soft tissues from swallowing/crying and positioning; short necks and limited cooperation further impact quality. No pediatric image-quality or technique guidelines exist. We aimed to develop a quantitative image-quality assessment tool. Read More
Authors: Lopez-rippe Julian, Rosenbaum Dov, Sim Jeffrey, Charles Christina, Kirby Jaime, Lerebo Wondwossen, Kaplan Summer
Vleuten-chraibi Sanae, Nauts Sanne
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-022
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) exams can be anxiety-provoking for children, often requiring sedation or anesthesia to ensure completion of the scan. Sedation presents disadvantages including physiological side effects, logistical challenges, prolonged waiting times, and higher costs. Furthermore, some medical facilities lack sedation infrastructures, necessitating longer travel for MRI appointments. Read More
Authors: Vleuten-chraibi Sanae, Nauts Sanne
Keywords: MRI Try Without Sedation , Child Life Specialist , Education
Haddad Sophie, Curtin Kathrine, Davis Laura, Lee Daeyeon, Hwang Misun
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-028
Placental insufficiency represents a major challenge in obstetrics, leading to FGR, preeclampsia, and stillbirth. Diagnosis is often delayed until significant fetal compromise has occurred, highlighting an urgent need to develop non-invasive tools for earlier detection. The guinea pig is an ideal translational model, sharing human-like hemomonochorial placentation, but longitudinal assessment remains challenging. We have previously demonstrated the feasibility of terminal CEUS to assess maternal and fetal placental circulation, a critical gap remains in tracking placental changes throughout gestation. The goal of this study was to establish and demonstrate the feasibility of a reproducible protocol for longitudinal multimodal US to characterize the normal temporal evolution of the placenta and its vasculature in a control cohort. This work focuses on acquiring B-mode, Color/Power Doppler, Spectral Doppler, and SWE data across gestation. Read More
Authors: Haddad Sophie, Curtin Kathrine, Davis Laura, Lee Daeyeon, Hwang Misun
Keywords: Placenta , Ultrasound
Uribe Jesus, Goodarzian Fariba
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-031
Gadoxetate disodium-enhanced MRI abdomen is the imaging of choice for evaluation of liver lesions. However, in patients with underlying liver dysfunction, uptake and excretion of the hepatobiliary contrast agent is impaired; standard 20-minute delay hepatobiliary phase imaging may be insufficient to characterize hepatic lesions of interest. Our study aims to evaluate the adequacy of standard 20-minute delayed phase hepatobiliary imaging after gadoxetate disodium administration in pediatric patients with liver dysfunction. A secondary objective is to assess the utility of hepatic function laboratory values as a screening tool to identify patients with impaired hepatobiliary excretion in whom hepatobiliary phase imaging at 20 minutes may be inadequate. Read More
Authors: Uribe Jesus, Goodarzian Fariba
Hayden Reiltin, Gargan Mary Louise, Byrne Angela
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-033
Pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) poses significant challenges in diagnosis and management, particularly concerning the use of gadolinium-based contrast agents in magnetic resonance enterography (MRE). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) compared to contrast-enhanced sequences in detecting active inflammation in pediatric IBD, with a focus on minimizing gadolinium exposure. Read More
Baheti Akshay, Bhaladhare Prachi, Patil Vasundhara, Gala Kunal, Shetty Nitin, Kulkarni Suyash, Ramadwar Mukta, Panjawani Poonam, Qureshi Sajid
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-034
Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is a rare, aggressive sarcoma of the Ewing’s sarcoma family with the presence of EWSR1 gene mutation. It predominantly affects adolescent males. DSRCT typically arises from peritoneal or pelvic serosal surfaces and often presents at an advanced stage. Because symptoms are vague, imaging plays a crucial role in early recognition. We review the CECT findings of pediatric patients of DSRCT who were managed at our institute. Read More
Authors: Baheti Akshay, Bhaladhare Prachi, Patil Vasundhara, Gala Kunal, Shetty Nitin, Kulkarni Suyash, Ramadwar Mukta, Panjawani Poonam, Qureshi Sajid
Keywords: Oncology , Sarcomas , Small Round Blue Cell Tumors
Birkemeier Krista, Roby Paul, Setliff Jordan, Roth Clark, Maclaskey Drew, Larsen Logan, Forsmann Mai, Anderson Richard, Schnitker James
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-037
Choice of contrast for pediatric upper gastrointestinal series (UGI) is variable. While radiologists prefer the density of barium, surgeons prefer water soluble contrast. Diluting water-soluble contrast makes it nearly iso-osmotic, reducing the risk of electrolyte disturbance, but does dilution impair diagnostic accuracy? Does the contrast agent affect duodenal distention? Does the amount of bowel gas affect perceived density? Read More
Authors: Birkemeier Krista, Roby Paul, Setliff Jordan, Roth Clark, Maclaskey Drew, Larsen Logan, Forsmann Mai, Anderson Richard, Schnitker James
Keywords: Upper Gastrointestinal Series , Contrast , Obstruction
Holler Grey, Self Stella, Schammel Christine, Chandler John, Devane Mike
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-039
The influence of timing on reduction success in pediatric intussusception, specifically whether earlier intervention, classified as emergent (<2 hours) or urgent (2–8 hours), improves outcomes, remains debated. This project aims to inform institutional practices at a tertiary medical center, optimize resource allocation, and enhance patient outcomes through timely intervention and improved staffing protocols. Read More
Authors: Holler Grey, Self Stella, Schammel Christine, Chandler John, Devane Mike
Keywords: Qualitiy Initiative , Fluoroscopy , Ultrasound
Kuah Tricia, Quek John Jian Xian, Ong Chiou Li, Tan Timothy Shao Ern
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-043
Pediatric ovarian malignancies account for 3–8% of childhood ovarian masses. Accurate preoperative risk stratification is vital to balance fertility preservation against timely oncologic treatment. While the American College of Radiology Ovarian-Adnexal Reporting and Data System (ACR O-RADS) is validated in adults, there are few studies investigating its diagnostic accuracy in the pediatric population. This study assessed the diagnostic accuracy and inter-observer agreement of ultrasound O-RADS in pediatric ovarian and adnexal masses. Read More
Authors: Kuah Tricia, Quek John Jian Xian, Ong Chiou Li, Tan Timothy Shao Ern
Keywords: Ovarian , Validation , Ultrasound
Chew Lay Ee, Tan Timothy Shao Ern
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-046
Nutcracker syndrome (NCS) results from left renal vein (LRV) compression, typically between the abdominal aorta and superior mesenteric artery. The use of ultrasonography (US) to aid in diagnosis can be challenging due to the dynamic nature of the nutcracker phenomenon (NCP) and variability of symptoms, which can fluctuate with changes in patient posture and respiration. Moreover, defining a reliable Doppler threshold in children remains underexplored. This study explores the added utility of Doppler peak systolic velocity (PSV) ratio to LRV diameters in the evaluation of suspected NCS. Read More
Authors: Chew Lay Ee, Tan Timothy Shao Ern
Keywords: Nutcracker Syndrome , Doppler US , Kidneys
Papaioannou Georgia, Tagkalakis Panagiotis, Tzarouchi Loukia, Manopoulou Evangelia, Oikonomoulas George
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-049
To present the results and evaluate the added value of applying CT-like sequences in the MRI examinations of the musculoskeletal system in children and adolescents with clinical suspicion of overuse stress injury. Read More
Authors: Papaioannou Georgia, Tagkalakis Panagiotis, Tzarouchi Loukia, Manopoulou Evangelia, Oikonomoulas George
Keywords: MR , Adolescent , Musculoskeletal
Handa Atsuhiko, Caldeira Brant Faria Pedro, Maroyan Ani, Tsai Andy, Millis Michael, Bixby Sarah
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-051
Children with suspected developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) often undergo both anteroposterior (AP) and frog-leg lateral (FL) radiographs of the hips to derive their associated acetabular indices (AI) in gauging the maturity and development of their hips. Unfortunately, when the AP view is suboptimally positioned, repeat imaging is often necessary, resulting in additional radiation exposure. This study aims to determine whether FL radiographs are equivalent to AP radiographs for measuring AI in children being evaluated for suspected DDH. Read More
Authors: Handa Atsuhiko, Caldeira Brant Faria Pedro, Maroyan Ani, Tsai Andy, Millis Michael, Bixby Sarah
Keywords: Hip , Dysplasia , Radiography
Paddock Michael, Gunton John, Horton Grace, Landes Caren, Halliday Katherine, Cohen Marta, Offiah Amaka
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-052
Subperiosteal new bone formation (SPNBF) is a physiological phenomenon during normal osseous development which also has pathological causes, including healing fractures. Distinguishing between physiological and pathological SPNBF in cases of suspected physical abuse is critical. It has been reported from analogue radiographs that SPNBF above 2 mm in infants over 4 months of age should raise the suspicion of pathology. We sought to refine this using higher resolution modern digital imaging, given the implications for both clinical and medicolegal practice in cases of suspected physical abuse. Read More
Authors: Paddock Michael, Gunton John, Horton Grace, Landes Caren, Halliday Katherine, Cohen Marta, Offiah Amaka
Keywords: Abuse , Abusive Injury , Injury
Jazic Aeva, Luna Allen, Wisecarver Samuel, Niec Jan, Van Schaik Katherine, Yablon Corrie, Leschied Jessica
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-053
Diagnostic performance of arthrographic and non-arthrographic MRI in detecting hip labral tears has been well studied in adults but remains relatively unexplored in pediatric patients. Particularly, it is unclear if one protocol is better suited for individuals with pre-existing hip pathology (defined in this study as hip dysplasia, femoroacetabular impingement, or Perthes) that predisposes to labral abnormalities, compared to acquired or traumatic hip pathology. Thus, we aimed to compare performance of non-arthrographic and arthrographic MRIs for identifying labral tears in children with and without underlying hip abnormalities. Read More
Authors: Jazic Aeva, Luna Allen, Wisecarver Samuel, Niec Jan, Van Schaik Katherine, Yablon Corrie, Leschied Jessica
Keywords: MRI , Arthrography , Hip
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-060
Computed tomography (CT) is the standard for skull evaluation, but radiation exposure is a major concern in pediatric patients. This study investigated whether incorporating Zero Echo Time (ZTE) sequence into routine pediatric brain MRI could provide additional diagnostic information of skull regarding craniosynostosis and skull fractures without the need for CT. Read More
Authors: Shin Hyun Joo, Hwang Jun Kyu
Abelian Khoren, Kaleem Musa, Mclennan Kerrie, Edwards Harriet
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-063
Abusive head trauma (AHT) is the leading cause of death in physical child abuse, predominantly affecting infants under two years. Early recognition of injury patterns inconsistent with reported mechanisms is critical for safeguarding and clinical management. This study reviewed neuroimaging findings in children under two presenting with head injury or altered neurological behaviour, focusing on the distribution and laterality of intracranial haemorrhage. Read More
Authors: Abelian Khoren, Kaleem Musa, Mclennan Kerrie, Edwards Harriet
Keywords: Abusive Head Trauma , Intracranial Hemorrhage , Child Abuse
Pinheiro Lima Chandra Sameer, Ehrlich Lauren
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-064
Chaotic lipomyelomeningocele (cLMM) is an uncommon and poorly understood closed spinal dysraphism characterized by disorganized lipomatous tissue and atypical placode position. While most dysraphisms are detected in infancy, delayed symptom onset may occur, creating diagnostic and management challenges. We present a rare case highlighting the value of high-resolution MRI in late presentation of cLMM and its implications for neurosurgical decision-making. Read More
Authors: Pinheiro Lima Chandra Sameer, Ehrlich Lauren
Keywords: Spinal Cord , MRI
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-067
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy achieves remission in 80–90% of children with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), but only 20% in pediatric patients with solid tumors. Identifying early biomarkers of response could allow timely interventions for non-responders and support the optimization of effective combination therapies. The spleen plays a central role in immune regulation and lymphocyte trafficking, potentially affecting CAR T-cell expansion, persistence, and toxicity risk. The purpose of our study was to explore if pre treatment spleen to liver SUV ratio (SLR) measured on 18FDG PET/MR may correlate with their treatment outcomes. Read More
Authors: Vasyliv Iryna
Keywords: Immunotherapy , Outcomes , Hybrid Pet/MRI
Mezher Maria, Hamel Eva, States Lisa
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-070
68-Gallium DOTATATE PET is frequently utilized for the assessment of neuroendocrine tumors. Its application in the management of neuroblastoma has been briefly documented in the literature. We describe four years of institutional experience of its use for the evaluation and follow-up of neuroblastoma. Read More
Authors: Mezher Maria, Hamel Eva, States Lisa
Keywords: Neuroblastoma , Ganglioneuroblastoma , Paediatric Nuclear Medicine
Lupascu Iulia, Petrisor Ion, Olteanu Bogdan
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-077
This study aimed to compare primary (PSP) and secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP) in pediatric patients in terms of clinical,imaging features,treatment and outcome. Read More
Authors: Lupascu Iulia, Petrisor Ion, Olteanu Bogdan
Keywords: Pneumothorax , Recurrence , X-Ray
Mezher Maria, Hamel Eva, States Lisa
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-070
68-Gallium DOTATATE PET is frequently utilized for the assessment of neuroendocrine tumors. Its application in the management of neuroblastoma has been briefly documented in the literature. We describe four years of institutional experience of its use for the evaluation and follow-up of neuroblastoma. Read More
Authors: Mezher Maria, Hamel Eva, States Lisa
Keywords: Neuroblastoma , Ganglioneuroblastoma , Paediatric Nuclear Medicine
Life Chelsea, Skrivanek Jordan, Tung Eric, Chow Jeanne
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-020
To develop a reproducible framework for designing subspecialty pediatric radiology curricula. Read More
Authors: Life Chelsea, Skrivanek Jordan, Tung Eric, Chow Jeanne
Keywords: Education , Curriculum , Quality Improvement
Walsh Caroline, Leschied Jessica, Mehollin-ray Amy Robben, Riedesel Erica, Kim Helen Hr
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-017
To understand pediatric radiologists’ attitudes toward climate change, perception of patient impacts, knowledge of the impact of health systems on global warming, and beliefs on the role of health systems in mitigating climate change impact. The secondary purpose was to understand geographic or generational differences. Read More
Authors: Walsh Caroline, Leschied Jessica, Mehollin-ray Amy Robben, Riedesel Erica, Kim Helen Hr
Keywords: Education , Survey , Healthcare Policy
Abelian Khoren, Kaleem Musa, Mclennan Kerrie, Edwards Harriet
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-063
Abusive head trauma (AHT) is the leading cause of death in physical child abuse, predominantly affecting infants under two years. Early recognition of injury patterns inconsistent with reported mechanisms is critical for safeguarding and clinical management. This study reviewed neuroimaging findings in children under two presenting with head injury or altered neurological behaviour, focusing on the distribution and laterality of intracranial haemorrhage. Read More
Authors: Abelian Khoren, Kaleem Musa, Mclennan Kerrie, Edwards Harriet
Keywords: Abusive Head Trauma , Intracranial Hemorrhage , Child Abuse
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-060
Computed tomography (CT) is the standard for skull evaluation, but radiation exposure is a major concern in pediatric patients. This study investigated whether incorporating Zero Echo Time (ZTE) sequence into routine pediatric brain MRI could provide additional diagnostic information of skull regarding craniosynostosis and skull fractures without the need for CT. Read More
Authors: Shin Hyun Joo, Hwang Jun Kyu
Tangsiwong Thipsumon, Ugan Atik Sezen, Yoo Shi-joon, Lam Christopher
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-009
Scimitar syndrome is characterized by anomalous right pulmonary venous connection to the inferior vena cava with ipsilateral lung underdevelopment. Patients often have additional cardiac and extracardiac anomalies as part of the syndrome, leading to a wide range of clinical manifestations. Robust data about the variant anomalies and associated outcomes are lacking. We aimed to describe anatomical variations and clinical outcomes in scimitar syndrome. Read More
Authors: Tangsiwong Thipsumon, Ugan Atik Sezen, Yoo Shi-joon, Lam Christopher
Uribe Jesus, Goodarzian Fariba
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-031
Gadoxetate disodium-enhanced MRI abdomen is the imaging of choice for evaluation of liver lesions. However, in patients with underlying liver dysfunction, uptake and excretion of the hepatobiliary contrast agent is impaired; standard 20-minute delay hepatobiliary phase imaging may be insufficient to characterize hepatic lesions of interest. Our study aims to evaluate the adequacy of standard 20-minute delayed phase hepatobiliary imaging after gadoxetate disodium administration in pediatric patients with liver dysfunction. A secondary objective is to assess the utility of hepatic function laboratory values as a screening tool to identify patients with impaired hepatobiliary excretion in whom hepatobiliary phase imaging at 20 minutes may be inadequate. Read More
Authors: Uribe Jesus, Goodarzian Fariba
Greiner Barbara, Kueck Fabian, Hammer Simone
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-004
Bone metabolism in children who have undergone pediatric liver transplantation (pLT) can be negatively affected, particularly in the presence of biliary complications. Pediatric bone status entering adulthood is a critical determinant of bone health through adulthood. The aim of this study was to evaluate bone age (BA), a marker of skeletal maturity, and bone health index (BHI), a surrogate marker of bone density, in pLT recepients. Read More
Authors: Greiner Barbara, Kueck Fabian, Hammer Simone
Keywords: Liver Transplantation , Bone Expert , Bone Health Index
Oliva Vanesa, Mueller Emily, Mueller Thomas, Tolend Mirkamal, Doria Andrea
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-006
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is involved in approximately 40% of children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), but its involvement can be silent, without obvious clinical findings. Contrast-enhanced MRI is therefore key for diagnosis and follow-up of patients, remaining the diagnostic gold standard, as it is able to evaluate both inflammatory and osteochondral changes. Improving the quantitative evaluation of mandibular condylar morphology and radiomic features on MRI has immense practical utility for clinical management decisions in JIA. In this study we evaluated the potential of automated machine learning-based segmentation of the condylar head when applied to routinely acquired TMJ MRI exams. Read More
Authors: Oliva Vanesa, Mueller Emily, Mueller Thomas, Tolend Mirkamal, Doria Andrea
Keywords: TMJ
Kuah Tricia, Quek John Jian Xian, Ong Chiou Li, Tan Timothy Shao Ern
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-043
Pediatric ovarian malignancies account for 3–8% of childhood ovarian masses. Accurate preoperative risk stratification is vital to balance fertility preservation against timely oncologic treatment. While the American College of Radiology Ovarian-Adnexal Reporting and Data System (ACR O-RADS) is validated in adults, there are few studies investigating its diagnostic accuracy in the pediatric population. This study assessed the diagnostic accuracy and inter-observer agreement of ultrasound O-RADS in pediatric ovarian and adnexal masses. Read More
Authors: Kuah Tricia, Quek John Jian Xian, Ong Chiou Li, Tan Timothy Shao Ern
Keywords: Ovarian , Validation , Ultrasound
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-067
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy achieves remission in 80–90% of children with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), but only 20% in pediatric patients with solid tumors. Identifying early biomarkers of response could allow timely interventions for non-responders and support the optimization of effective combination therapies. The spleen plays a central role in immune regulation and lymphocyte trafficking, potentially affecting CAR T-cell expansion, persistence, and toxicity risk. The purpose of our study was to explore if pre treatment spleen to liver SUV ratio (SLR) measured on 18FDG PET/MR may correlate with their treatment outcomes. Read More
Authors: Vasyliv Iryna
Keywords: Immunotherapy , Outcomes , Hybrid Pet/MRI
Holler Grey, Self Stella, Schammel Christine, Chandler John, Devane Mike
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-039
The influence of timing on reduction success in pediatric intussusception, specifically whether earlier intervention, classified as emergent (<2 hours) or urgent (2–8 hours), improves outcomes, remains debated. This project aims to inform institutional practices at a tertiary medical center, optimize resource allocation, and enhance patient outcomes through timely intervention and improved staffing protocols. Read More
Authors: Holler Grey, Self Stella, Schammel Christine, Chandler John, Devane Mike
Keywords: Qualitiy Initiative , Fluoroscopy , Ultrasound
Pinheiro Lima Chandra Sameer, Ehrlich Lauren
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-064
Chaotic lipomyelomeningocele (cLMM) is an uncommon and poorly understood closed spinal dysraphism characterized by disorganized lipomatous tissue and atypical placode position. While most dysraphisms are detected in infancy, delayed symptom onset may occur, creating diagnostic and management challenges. We present a rare case highlighting the value of high-resolution MRI in late presentation of cLMM and its implications for neurosurgical decision-making. Read More
Authors: Pinheiro Lima Chandra Sameer, Ehrlich Lauren
Keywords: Spinal Cord , MRI
Paddock Michael, Gunton John, Horton Grace, Landes Caren, Halliday Katherine, Cohen Marta, Offiah Amaka
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-052
Subperiosteal new bone formation (SPNBF) is a physiological phenomenon during normal osseous development which also has pathological causes, including healing fractures. Distinguishing between physiological and pathological SPNBF in cases of suspected physical abuse is critical. It has been reported from analogue radiographs that SPNBF above 2 mm in infants over 4 months of age should raise the suspicion of pathology. We sought to refine this using higher resolution modern digital imaging, given the implications for both clinical and medicolegal practice in cases of suspected physical abuse. Read More
Authors: Paddock Michael, Gunton John, Horton Grace, Landes Caren, Halliday Katherine, Cohen Marta, Offiah Amaka
Keywords: Abuse , Abusive Injury , Injury
Haddad Sophie, Curtin Kathrine, Davis Laura, Lee Daeyeon, Hwang Misun
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-028
Placental insufficiency represents a major challenge in obstetrics, leading to FGR, preeclampsia, and stillbirth. Diagnosis is often delayed until significant fetal compromise has occurred, highlighting an urgent need to develop non-invasive tools for earlier detection. The guinea pig is an ideal translational model, sharing human-like hemomonochorial placentation, but longitudinal assessment remains challenging. We have previously demonstrated the feasibility of terminal CEUS to assess maternal and fetal placental circulation, a critical gap remains in tracking placental changes throughout gestation. The goal of this study was to establish and demonstrate the feasibility of a reproducible protocol for longitudinal multimodal US to characterize the normal temporal evolution of the placenta and its vasculature in a control cohort. This work focuses on acquiring B-mode, Color/Power Doppler, Spectral Doppler, and SWE data across gestation. Read More
Authors: Haddad Sophie, Curtin Kathrine, Davis Laura, Lee Daeyeon, Hwang Misun
Keywords: Placenta , Ultrasound
Lupascu Iulia, Petrisor Ion, Olteanu Bogdan
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-077
This study aimed to compare primary (PSP) and secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP) in pediatric patients in terms of clinical,imaging features,treatment and outcome. Read More
Authors: Lupascu Iulia, Petrisor Ion, Olteanu Bogdan
Keywords: Pneumothorax , Recurrence , X-Ray
Ravi Shweta, Riedesel Erica, Kaplan Summer
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-016
Clinical decision support (CDS) may positively affect patient care in radiology by encouraging high-value imaging, usually via society guidelines. Given recent national initiatives for high-value imaging, imaging-related CDS was deployed by many hospital systems. Existing studies show modest reduction in low-utility imaging following CDS implementation. With the adoption of pediatric-specific imaging guidelines at our institution, we seek to evaluate the direct impact of CDS on clinician orders, particularly in the emergency department (ED). Read More
Authors: Ravi Shweta, Riedesel Erica, Kaplan Summer
Keywords: Quality Improvement , Dashboards , Clinical Pathway
Birkemeier Krista, Roby Paul, Setliff Jordan, Roth Clark, Maclaskey Drew, Larsen Logan, Forsmann Mai, Anderson Richard, Schnitker James
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-037
Choice of contrast for pediatric upper gastrointestinal series (UGI) is variable. While radiologists prefer the density of barium, surgeons prefer water soluble contrast. Diluting water-soluble contrast makes it nearly iso-osmotic, reducing the risk of electrolyte disturbance, but does dilution impair diagnostic accuracy? Does the contrast agent affect duodenal distention? Does the amount of bowel gas affect perceived density? Read More
Authors: Birkemeier Krista, Roby Paul, Setliff Jordan, Roth Clark, Maclaskey Drew, Larsen Logan, Forsmann Mai, Anderson Richard, Schnitker James
Keywords: Upper Gastrointestinal Series , Contrast , Obstruction
Chew Lay Ee, Tan Timothy Shao Ern
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-046
Nutcracker syndrome (NCS) results from left renal vein (LRV) compression, typically between the abdominal aorta and superior mesenteric artery. The use of ultrasonography (US) to aid in diagnosis can be challenging due to the dynamic nature of the nutcracker phenomenon (NCP) and variability of symptoms, which can fluctuate with changes in patient posture and respiration. Moreover, defining a reliable Doppler threshold in children remains underexplored. This study explores the added utility of Doppler peak systolic velocity (PSV) ratio to LRV diameters in the evaluation of suspected NCS. Read More
Authors: Chew Lay Ee, Tan Timothy Shao Ern
Keywords: Nutcracker Syndrome , Doppler US , Kidneys
Baheti Akshay, Bhaladhare Prachi, Patil Vasundhara, Gala Kunal, Shetty Nitin, Kulkarni Suyash, Ramadwar Mukta, Panjawani Poonam, Qureshi Sajid
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-034
Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is a rare, aggressive sarcoma of the Ewing’s sarcoma family with the presence of EWSR1 gene mutation. It predominantly affects adolescent males. DSRCT typically arises from peritoneal or pelvic serosal surfaces and often presents at an advanced stage. Because symptoms are vague, imaging plays a crucial role in early recognition. We review the CECT findings of pediatric patients of DSRCT who were managed at our institute. Read More
Authors: Baheti Akshay, Bhaladhare Prachi, Patil Vasundhara, Gala Kunal, Shetty Nitin, Kulkarni Suyash, Ramadwar Mukta, Panjawani Poonam, Qureshi Sajid
Keywords: Oncology , Sarcomas , Small Round Blue Cell Tumors
Papaioannou Georgia, Tagkalakis Panagiotis, Tzarouchi Loukia, Manopoulou Evangelia, Oikonomoulas George
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-049
To present the results and evaluate the added value of applying CT-like sequences in the MRI examinations of the musculoskeletal system in children and adolescents with clinical suspicion of overuse stress injury. Read More
Authors: Papaioannou Georgia, Tagkalakis Panagiotis, Tzarouchi Loukia, Manopoulou Evangelia, Oikonomoulas George
Keywords: MR , Adolescent , Musculoskeletal
Gupta Ananya, Erkanli Alaattin, Badea Cristian, Cao Joseph, Clark Darin, Solomon Justin, Bache Steve, Janos Sara, Fadell Michael, Gaca Ana, Carrico Caroline, Morrison Samantha
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-001
Patients with congenital cardiac disease are a vulnerable population who require early and repeat CT imaging. However, decreasing ionizing radiation dose in pediatric CT increases image noise. We evaluated a self-supervised deep learning denoising model integrating sparse coding with a modified Vision Transformer (SC-mViT) compared with a non-local means (NLM) algorithm using quantitative and qualitative metrics. Read More
Authors: Gupta Ananya, Erkanli Alaattin, Badea Cristian, Cao Joseph, Clark Darin, Solomon Justin, Bache Steve, Janos Sara, Fadell Michael, Gaca Ana, Carrico Caroline, Morrison Samantha
Keywords: Congenital Heart , Artificial Intelligence , CT
Jazic Aeva, Luna Allen, Wisecarver Samuel, Niec Jan, Van Schaik Katherine, Yablon Corrie, Leschied Jessica
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-053
Diagnostic performance of arthrographic and non-arthrographic MRI in detecting hip labral tears has been well studied in adults but remains relatively unexplored in pediatric patients. Particularly, it is unclear if one protocol is better suited for individuals with pre-existing hip pathology (defined in this study as hip dysplasia, femoroacetabular impingement, or Perthes) that predisposes to labral abnormalities, compared to acquired or traumatic hip pathology. Thus, we aimed to compare performance of non-arthrographic and arthrographic MRIs for identifying labral tears in children with and without underlying hip abnormalities. Read More
Authors: Jazic Aeva, Luna Allen, Wisecarver Samuel, Niec Jan, Van Schaik Katherine, Yablon Corrie, Leschied Jessica
Keywords: MRI , Arthrography , Hip
Lopez-rippe Julian, Rosenbaum Dov, Sim Jeffrey, Charles Christina, Kirby Jaime, Lerebo Wondwossen, Kaplan Summer
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-021
Neck/airway radiographs in children are difficult due to variable soft tissues from swallowing/crying and positioning; short necks and limited cooperation further impact quality. No pediatric image-quality or technique guidelines exist. We aimed to develop a quantitative image-quality assessment tool. Read More
Authors: Lopez-rippe Julian, Rosenbaum Dov, Sim Jeffrey, Charles Christina, Kirby Jaime, Lerebo Wondwossen, Kaplan Summer
Hayden Reiltin, Gargan Mary Louise, Byrne Angela
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-033
Pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) poses significant challenges in diagnosis and management, particularly concerning the use of gadolinium-based contrast agents in magnetic resonance enterography (MRE). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) compared to contrast-enhanced sequences in detecting active inflammation in pediatric IBD, with a focus on minimizing gadolinium exposure. Read More
Atasoy Duygu, Vasylechko Serge, Kurugol Sila
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-005
To assess the epidemiological distribution, anatomical patterns, and classification trends of pediatric wrist fractures over 15 years, with emphasis on age- and sex-specific variations, laterality, and fracture co-occurrences and to demonstrate the utility of large language models (LLMs) for large-scale, automated extraction and analysis of radiologic data. Read More
Authors: Atasoy Duygu, Vasylechko Serge, Kurugol Sila
Keywords: Bone , X-Ray , Fracture Detection
Handa Atsuhiko, Caldeira Brant Faria Pedro, Maroyan Ani, Tsai Andy, Millis Michael, Bixby Sarah
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-051
Children with suspected developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) often undergo both anteroposterior (AP) and frog-leg lateral (FL) radiographs of the hips to derive their associated acetabular indices (AI) in gauging the maturity and development of their hips. Unfortunately, when the AP view is suboptimally positioned, repeat imaging is often necessary, resulting in additional radiation exposure. This study aims to determine whether FL radiographs are equivalent to AP radiographs for measuring AI in children being evaluated for suspected DDH. Read More
Authors: Handa Atsuhiko, Caldeira Brant Faria Pedro, Maroyan Ani, Tsai Andy, Millis Michael, Bixby Sarah
Keywords: Hip , Dysplasia , Radiography
Shoaib Navaira, Rigsby Devyn, Patrick Lenehan, Clark Kendall, Gallo Sebastian, Egan Natalie, Victoria Teresa, Gee Michael, Sagar Pallavi
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-015
To evaluate the usability, workflow impact, and communication effectiveness of an asynchronous electronic consultation (e-Consult) platform implemented within pediatric radiology department. The platform was assessed from the perspectives of both pediatric care providers and radiologists following its integration at a tertiary academic medical center. Read More
Authors: Shoaib Navaira, Rigsby Devyn, Patrick Lenehan, Clark Kendall, Gallo Sebastian, Egan Natalie, Victoria Teresa, Gee Michael, Sagar Pallavi
Keywords: Consult , Workload , Quality Improvement
Tepe Will, Somasundaram Elanchezhian, Clark Stephen, Dillman Jonathan, Ayyala Rama, Luna Bryan, Towbin Alexander
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-002
To assess the adoption and performance of a deep learning-based bone age interpretation tool deployed into the clinic over a period of 4 years. Read More
Authors: Tepe Will, Somasundaram Elanchezhian, Clark Stephen, Dillman Jonathan, Ayyala Rama, Luna Bryan, Towbin Alexander
Keywords: Bone Age , Pediatric Imaging , Quality Control
Vleuten-chraibi Sanae, Nauts Sanne
Final Pr. ID: Poster #: SCI-022
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) exams can be anxiety-provoking for children, often requiring sedation or anesthesia to ensure completion of the scan. Sedation presents disadvantages including physiological side effects, logistical challenges, prolonged waiting times, and higher costs. Furthermore, some medical facilities lack sedation infrastructures, necessitating longer travel for MRI appointments. Read More
Authors: Vleuten-chraibi Sanae, Nauts Sanne
Keywords: MRI Try Without Sedation , Child Life Specialist , Education